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Omalbninأم البنين
العربية
The Fourteen Ma'sumeen
As per the source

Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq

Al-Sadiq (the truthful)

Birth
17 Rabi al-Awwal, 83 AH (Medina)
Martyrdom / Passing
25 Shawwal, 148 AH (Medina; by poisoning, per Shia narration)
Relation to Ahl al-Bayt
Son of Imam Muhammad al-Baqir; the sixth Imam

Taking advantage of the political vacuum between the fall of the Umayyads and the rise of the Abbasids, he built the broadest school of jurisprudence and hadith transmission in Shia history, training thousands of narrators - the Ja'fari school of law is named after him.

Teachings

  • Systematic, wide-scale codification of Shia jurisprudence and hadith.

Related occasions

Shahadat of Imam al-Sadiq